Happy Independence Day

75th Independence Day Of Pakistan

Pakistan:

The full name of Pakistan is the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Pakistan is a land of 796,095 km². According to the census of 2020, Pakistan has a total population of 220.9 Million. According to this population, Pakistan is the second largest country or the state of Islam. Pakistan came into existence on 14 august 1947. Now, Pakistanis and Muslims celebrate Pakistan's 76th Independence Day this year. Pakistan has great importance in every field like military, geographic Area, transportation etc. Pakistan is a place where all Muslims and non-muslims like Sikhs, Christians, Hindus etc have been given equal and appropriate rights and representation in society and government.

History Of Pakistan:

Pakistan is a state which exists in Asia. Before 1947, India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives were collectively called the sub-continent. In the subcontinent, on 1526 Zaheer Babar defeated the Lodhi empire and became the Founder of the Mughal Empire. After him, many rulers came and they won battles and rule over the whole sub-continent for Centuries. When inexperienced ruler Bahadur Shah II came, the British has been established his company called East-India Company on December 31, 1600. Britsh became financially strong and the central power of the Mughal empire was weaker. so, the British attacked the Mughal empire and won the battle called the war of independence in 1857. After this British ruler went into exile and Muslim of the subcontinent was become slaves of the British. Hindus succeeded to convince the British that role of Muslims in the war of independence is high. So, a sense of deprivation toward Muslims was felt. Many reformers and leaders were born to lead the Muslims of the subcontinent. They play an important role to create a sense of independence in Muslims. After their struggles, Pakistan came into being on 14th August 1947.

Great Reformer Of Muslims Of Sub-continent:

Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
Allama Iqbal
Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Liaquat Ali Khan

Sir Syed Ahmad Khan:

Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was Born on October 17, 1817, in Delhi. After the British occupation of India, the person who first declared the Muslims a separate nation was Sir Syed Ahmad Khan. Initially, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was a supporter of the United Nationality but after the war of Independence in 1857, when Hindus became closer to the British, Sir Syed realized that Hindus could never be friends of Muslims. On the eve of the Urdu-Hindi conflict in Benares in 1867, he made a clear declaration that Muslims and Hindus were separate nations. After this, he started his struggle for the development of the Muslims in educational and political fields. In this regard, the establishment of M.A.O High School and College was an important step in the development of education. He was a leader, reformer and educationalist of Muslims after the war of independence. He started a movement in Aligarh to educate Muslims. He play important role in the progress of Muslims of the sub-continent. He gave the Concept of the Two-nation Theory which means that Hindus and Muslims Are two nations with their own religion, culture, language etc. Learn More

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Allama Iqbal:

Allama Iqbal was a great poet and Reformer of Muslims of the sub-continent. Allama Muhammad Iqbal was one of those Muslim leaders of the subcontinent, who gave the concept of a separate homeland to the Muslims and awakened them through his poetry. In the beginning, he was also a supporter of Hindu-Muslim unity, but soon the orthodox and biased attitude of the Hindus forced him to think that he should demand a separate state. He plays an important role to develop a sense of independence in Muslims. he got the title of ''Poet Of East''. He wrote many books in Persian and Urdu.

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Important and Famous Books:

ارمغان حجازThe Gift of the Hijaz
ضربِ کلیم The Rod of Moses
بان٘گِ دَرا‎ Bang-e-Dara
زبور عجم Persian Psalms
پیامِ مشرق‎ Message from the East

Allama Iqbal wrote many poets for Muslims of the sub-continent and wrote for children also. His famous quotes are the following: Please! Read and have fun:

Allama Iqbal's Allahbad Presidential Address:

Allama Iqbal participate in the session of the all-India Muslim league on 29 December 1930. In this session or meeting, Allama Iqbal's Address moralize Muslims and they got a spirit of independence. This address has great importance in the establishment of Pakistan. This address of Allama Iqbal is called dream for the establishment Of Pakistan. In this address Allama Iqbal Says:

"The formation of a Muslim state appears to me to be the final destiny of the Muslims, at least of North-West India. If we wish to keep Islam alive as cultural force in the country, it is imperative that it should establish its central authority in a specific territory. I, therefore, demand the formation of a consolidated Muslim State in the best interests of Islam in India."

Quaid-E-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah:

In history, many personalities are known to have changed the destiny of nations. Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah is one of such personalities of the subcontinent who changed the destiny of the Muslims of the subcontinent. There are the following Quotes of Quaid-e-Azam On Different Occasions:

If you change your past and work together in a spirit that everyone of you, no matter to what community he belongs, no matter what relations he had with you in the past, no matter what is his colour, caste or creed, is first, second and last a citizen of this State with equal rights, privileges, and obligations, there will be on end to the progress you will make.

On 23rd March 1940, the Address on Lahore Resolution , He said:

"Hindus and Muslims belong to two different religions based on totally different beliefs and present different ideologies. Both nations have different heroes, different epics and different episodes. Therefore, the union of two nations is fatal for the subcontinent, because it is not based on equality but on numerical minority and a majority. It would be better for the British government to partition the subcontinent keeping in view the interests of the two nations. It will be a correct decision historically and religiously."

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Why does Pakistan celebrate Independence Day on 14 August?

Every country celebrates their Establishment day but Pakistan and the nation of Pakistan celebrate Their Independence from British Rule on 14th august Every year with great spirit and partrotislm. On 14th August 1947, Pakistan came into existence on the world map and a lot of Muslims living in the north sub-continent migrated towards the west sub-continent which is called "Pakistan". Hindus and non-muslims kill Muslims migrating towards Pakistan in favour of British Rule. Pakistani also celebrate 14th august to give a salute to these patriots Pakistani and Muslim.